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Text messages webhook reference | Developer Documentation

Text messages webhook reference

Updated: Oct 27, 2025
This reference describes trigger events and payload contents for the WhatsApp Business Account messages webhook for messages containing only text.

Triggers

    A WhatsApp user sends a text message to a WhatsApp business phone number.A WhatsApp user forwards a text message to a business phone number.A WhatsApp user uses the Message business button in a catalog, single-, or multi-product message to send a message to the business.A WhatsApp user sends a text message to a business via a Click to WhatsApp ad? (an ad with a WhatsApp message destination).

    Parameters

    Placeholder Description Example value
    <AD_CLICK_ID>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad click ID.
    The ctwa_clid property is omitted entirely for messages originating from an ad in WhatsApp Status (WhatsApp Status ad placements?).
    Aff-n8ZTODiE79d22KtAwQKj9e_mIEOOj27vDVwFjN80dp4_0NiNhEgpGo0AHemvuSoifXaytfTzcchptiErTKCqTrJ5nW1h7IHYeYymGb5K5J5iTROpBhWAGaIAeUzHL50
    <AD_GREETING_TEXT>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad greeting text.
    Hi there! Let us know how we can help!
    <AD_HEADLINE>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad headline.
    Chat with us
    <AD_ID>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad ID.
    120226305854810726
    <AD_IMAGE_URL>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad image URL. Only included if the ad is an image ad.
    https://scontent.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t45.1...
    <AD_MEDIA_TYPE>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad media type. Values can be:
    image - Indicates an image ad.
    video - Indicates a video ad.
    image
    <AD_PRIMARY_TEXT>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad primary text.
    Summer succulents are here!
    <AD_URL>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad URL.
    https://fb.me/3cr4Wqqkv
    <AD_VIDEO_THUMBNAIL>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad video thumbnail URL. Only included if ad is a video ad.
    https://scontent.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t45.3...
    <AD_VIDEO_URL>
    String
    Click to WhatsApp ad video URL. Only included if ad is a video ad.
    https://scontent.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t45.2...
    <BUSINESS_DISPLAY_PHONE_NUMBER>
    String
    Business display phone number.
    15550783881
    <BUSINESS_PHONE_NUMBER_ID>
    String
    Business phone number ID.
    106540352242922
    <CONTEXTUAL_WHATSAPP_MESSAGE_ID>
    String
    WhatsApp message ID of the message the WhatsApp user used to access the Message business button.
    wamid.HBgLMTY1MDM4Nzk0MzkVAgARGA9wcm9kdWN0X2lucXVpcnkA
    <IDENTITY_KEY_HASH>
    String
    Identity key hash. Only included if you have enabled the identity change check feature.
    DF2lS5v2W6x=
    <MESSAGE_TEXT_BODY>
    String
    Text body of the message.
    Is it available in another color?
    <PRODUCT_CATALOG_ID>
    String
    194836987003835
    <PRODUCT_ID>
    String
    di9ozbzfi4
    <WEBHOOK_TRIGGER_TIMESTAMP>
    String
    Unix timestamp indicating when the webhook was triggered.
    1739321024
    <WHATSAPP_BUSINESS_ACCOUNT_ID>
    String
    WhatsApp Business Account ID.
    102290129340398
    <WHATSAPP_MESSAGE_ID>
    String
    WhatsApp message ID.
    wamid.HBgLMTY1MDM4Nzk0MzkVAgASGBQzQUFERjg0NDEzNDdFODU3MUMxMAA=
    <WHATSAPP_USER_ID>
    String
    WhatsApp user ID. Note that a WhatsApp user's ID and phone number may not always match.
    16505551234
    <WHATSAPP_USER_PHONE_NUMBER>
    String
    WhatsApp user phone number. This is the same value returned by the API as the input value when sending a message to a WhatsApp user. Note that a WhatsApp user's phone number and ID may not always match.
    +16505551234
    <WHATSAPP_USER_PROFILE_NAME>
    String
    WhatsApp user's name as it appears in their profile in the WhatsApp client.
    Sheena Nelson

    Examples

    Text message

    This example describes a text message sent by a WhatsApp user (the user just typed something into the chat field and sends).
    
    

    Message business button

    This example describes a text message sent by a WhatsApp user who used a Message business button when viewing a single product to send the message.
    
    

    Click to WhatsApp ad

    This example describes a text message sent by a WhatsApp user who tapped a Click to WhatsApp ad? and sent the generated message to the business.
    Note that for messages originating from an ad in WhatsApp Status (WhatsApp Status ad placements?) the referral.ctwa_clid property is omitted entirely.